Samtools
Setup output directory.
mkdir samtools_bowtie
If you do not have an alignment file in the SAM format you may want to start with Introduction to mapping.
cp bowtie/REL606.5.sam samtools_bowtie/ cp bowtie/REL606.5.fasta samtools_bowtie/
Index the reference file.
samtools faidx samtools_bowtie/REL606.5.fasta
Convert from SAM to BAM format.
samtools view -bS -o samtools_bowtie/REL606.5.bam bowtie/REL606.5.sam |borderStyle=solid}
Sort the BAM file.
samtools sort samtools_bowtie/REL606.5.bam samtools_bowtie/sorted_REL606.5
Output VCF file.
samtools mpileup -uf samtools_bowtie/REL606.5.fasta samtools_bowtie/sorted_REL606.5.bam \|bcftools view -vcg - \> samtools_bowtie/output.vcf
Exercise 1
VCF format has Allele Frequency tags denoted by AF1. Try the following command to see what values we have in our files.
cat input.vcf | grep AF1
For the data we are dealing with, predictions with an allele frequency not equal to 1 are not really applicable. How can we remove these lines from the file and continue on?
Output - Filtering Allele Frequencies
Determining Differences Between Mappers.
Setup output directory and then change into it.
mkdir output cp samtools_bowtie/output.vcf output/bowtie.vcf cp samtools_bwa/output.vcf output/bwa.vcf cd output
Bedtools is a suite of utility programs that work on a variety of file formats, one of which is conveniently VCF format. Using intersectBed and subtractBed we can find equal and different predictions between mappers.
Load Bedtools.
module load bedtools
Finding alike mutations.
intersectBed -a bowtie.vcf -b bwa.vcf > intersect.vcf
Finding unique mutations for each mapper.
subtractBed -a bowtie.vcf -b intersect.vcf > unique_bowtie.vcf subtractBed -a bwa.vcf -b intersect.vcf > unique_bwa.vcf