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Genome Variant Analysis Course 2015

    Genome Variant Analysis Course 2015

    May 29, 2015

    We will meet in Room 4.128 of Mezes Hall (MEZ). We strongly encourage you to use the computers provided in the classroom for these tutorials, but you may also bring your personal laptops.

     

    Course Overview

    The course will be built based on 2 ~90 minute sections per day for 4 days, with a typical format of a brief presentation and a hands on guided tutorial during each section with additional "bonus tutorials" covering important (yet not critical) aspects of NGS data analysis that can be completed in each section time permitting, or on your own. By the end of this course, we hope to achieve the following goals:

    1. Teach you different ways next generation sequencing libraries are constructed, and the advantages/disadvantages associated with the different types. 
    2. Familiarize you with how the Texas Advanced Computing Center (TACC) can be used to simplify and speed up your data analysis.
    3. Teach you the basics of read mapping in both individuals and populations, and identifying variants within individuals and rare variants within populations.
    4. Provide reference materials covering a breadth of material sufficient to give you a starting point of where to begin you own data analysis, and enough experience that you can begin that analysis on your own.

    Your Instructors

    Name

    Initials

    Affiliation

    Expertise

    Daniel Deatherage

    DD

    Barrick Lab

    Unix, Python, NGS Library Prep, Capture, Rare Variant Identification

    Sean LeonardSLBarrick LabUnix, R

    A nod to the past

    This class has been taught multiple times in the last few years. We wish to acknowledge a great deal of help with creating these web pages and materials from previous instructors of the Intro to NGS Bioinformatics course taught in May 2013 and the Genome Variant Analysis Course 2014 taught in May 2014.

    Two individuals warrant special mention, the director of the GSAF Scott Hunicke-Smith, and Jeffrey Barrick have been the driving force behind this class for a number of years, and the majority of the tutorials presented here were developed by them or adapted from their work.

    Course Schedule

    Tuesday, May 26th. Day 1 – "The Basics"

    Presentation: Next Generation Sequencing Library Preparation and Experimental Design (and general introduction)

    Tutorial: Introduction to linux and lonestar

    Bonus Tutorial: Evaluating raw sequencing data

    Presentation: Single-nucleotide variant (SNV) calling

    Presentation: Structural variant (SV) calling

    Tutorial: Bacterial genome variants the easy way – breseq

    Wednesday May 27th. Day 2 – "The Principles of Variant Calling"

    Presentation: Read Mapping

    Tutorial: Mapping with bowtie2

    Tutorial: SNV calling with SAMtools with a post-class fix now available here

    Tutorial: SV calling with SVDetect

    Tutorial: Integrative Genome Viewer (IGV)

    Bonus Tutorial: Evaluating mapped read data

    Thursday May 28th. Day 3 – "Human Variant Calling"

    Pre-presentation task: Day 3 Start (includes tutorials)

    Presentation: What changes with humans?

    Tutorial: Human Trios Analysis

    Bonus Tutorial: Human variants with GATK

    Bonus Tutorial: Tumor/normal Analysis with Virmid

    Bonus Tutorial: Linux 1 liners (how to use grep and awk to get the most out of your work)

    Bonus Tutorial: samtools mpileup in more detail on human (makes use of linux 1 liners)

    Friday May 29th. Day 4 – "(Rare) Variant Detection in Populations"

    Tutorial: Annotating variants with annovar

    Bonus Tutorial: Filtering and screening variants

    Presentation: Where do errors come from, and what can we do about them?

    Presentation: Alternative library prep methods

    Tutorial: Exome capture and metrics

    Tutorial: Sequencing error correction (SSCS reads)

    Bonus Tutorial: Rare variant detection in bacteria using breseq

    Additional Resources

    Here is a jumbled mess of things that have been presented in years past that should be ordered to be more useful.

    • YouTube video explaining illumina sequencing
    • NGS Course Resources Tool List
    • GSAF adaptor and barcode sequence resource
    • Working on TACC from your Mac or PC
      • Editing files, more detail
    • Scott's list of linux one-liners
    • Installing Virtual machine & Linux on Windows
    • Example BWA alignment script
    • Variant calling with GATK (SPHS)
    • Visualize mapped data at UCSC genome browser (AB)
    • Genome variation in mixed samples (FreeBayes, deepSNV) (JB)
    • SRA toolkit and Exercises (AB)
    • Shell Scripting (SPHS/AB)
    • Installing Linux tools (JB)
    • Custom Genome Databases
    • Evaluating & Visualizing assemblies (bacterial, SPHS) 
    • Genome Assembly Examples (SPHS) 
    • Tutorial: Genome Assembly (velvet) (SPHS)
    • Visualize mapped data at UCSC genome browser (AB)
    • ddRAD (Stacks tutorial: http://evomics.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/cesky_2014_RAD_tutorial_updated.pdf) , Tn-Seq?
    , multiple selections available,

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