Beautiful Soup Python Library

Way to scrape web data based on html documents
Library for Python
Documentation available at https://www.crummy.com/software/BeautifulSoup/bs4/doc/

Urllib.request Python Library

Python Web Frameworks

FastAPI: a lightweight web framework geared towards the creation of RESTful APIs. Has support for asynchronous tasks (i.e. return a response, then do the heavy calculations in the background). Done correctly, can also automatically generate interactive documentation for all endpoints.

Object-Relational Mappers

SQLAlchemy: Popular Python object-relational mapping tool, often paired with the Flask microframework (but compatible with any other). Has support for just about every flavor of SQL, including PostgreSQL and its unique data types.

Other Python Libraries/Tools

Requests: This library should replace the Urllib.request library which is currently listed. Much easier and nicer to work with.
SMTPlib: can send emails with Python. Use with the email.MIME libraries to create both plaintext and HTML emails.
Virtualenv: Create isolated virtual Python installations. Useful when the necessary libraries for a project need to be kept separate and pristine from possibly conflicting global versions. Can then easily generate a list of required libraries with pip freeze.

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