Steering Rack Location

Status

In Progress

Owner

@Gerard Cardenas

Contributors

@Philip Bortolotti @Cesar Hernandez

Approved

Due date

Jun 2, 2024

Decision

 

On this page

 

 Problem statement


U-Joint setup is required to be past the 45 degrees possible for the current U Joints. Additionally, the U-Joints are two different angles => decreasing the power transmission from the steering to the rack

 Research insights


 Solution hypothesis


 

 

 Design options

  • Steering rack NEEDS to be extended to reduce the length of the tie rods

  • How are we going to positively lock the steering extender (since the rack has a blind hole)

  • Bolt the clevis into the steering extender (need to safety wire the bolt onto the clevis) and have the adjustable tie rod with heim joints and jam nuts at both ends

  • Include linear bearings mounted to the frame tubes for support at both ends and implement steering stop at ends of the extenders (as a step in the shaft) to make contact with linear bearing housings at full turn

 

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

 

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Overview

Use a double u joint to increase the allowable angle and help achieve the desired angle. Need a support to constrain the steering column from moving

Move the steering rack to the top of the frame and angle the rack to match the angle of the steering wheel. Need to create new steering arm on the upright

Use a 120 degree bevel gear enclosed in a gearbox which is mounted to the frame. Depending on bevel gear position, one or two u joints can be used

Screenshot

 

 

Link

 

 

Benefits and risks

simplest solution

Need extra support which will need additional mounting tabs on frame

increase legroom for driver (makes egress easier), eliminates need for joints and gears

alters steering geometry by increasing bump steer

necessitates new steering arm to protrude above and to the side of upright

reduces angle needed for both u joints/eliminates need for two u joints

bevel gear can be tricky to keep meshing

bevel gear with correct dimensions may be difficult to obtain

Criteria

 

 

 

 

 Follow up

Decision

Status

Next steps

Decision

Status

Next steps

decided / in review / other

 

 

 

 

 Source files

Type /link to add links to design files.