Steering Wheel 2024-2026

Steering Wheel 2024-2026

Electrical Components (Buttons)

We will have buttons integrated into the steering wheel. Based on the conversation with controls, we are planning to have these buttons. With all the buttons this year, we will have a cover on the back of the steering wheel to protect the wires that will come out from the back.

Button Placement Proposal:

Steering Wheel (potentially)

  • Regen enable

  • Cruise enable

  • Cruise set (merge with above?)

  • Cruise increment and decrement

  • Turn signals (Left and Right)

  • Push to Talk

  • Horn Button

Potentially 8 Buttons Total on the Steering Wheel

Architecture

We will be planning to make the next-gen steering wheel around these architectures:

Architectural Selection

Specifics

Notes

Architectural Selection

Specifics

Notes

Carbon Fiber Backing

Carbon Fiber Layups or fiberglass to cover up wires

 

Forged Carbon Fiber

Forged Carbon Fiber manufacturing method for handles

Mold made of PETG with 75% infill. 0.1mm layer height. Wall count of 5 loops

Material List:

chopped tow carbon fibre

high-performance IN2 epoxy infusion resin

Filleting wax (not sold in the us)

Other possibilities

  • Toilet seat wax seal

  • Pelikan 125 g Nakiplast Moulding Dough

  • Freeman Manufacturing - Master gap Wax

Preliminary Design Documentation

Assignee: @William Wendling

Design Review: Jan 4, 2025

Design Timeline:

Date

Process

Date

Process

11/9/24

Design Requirements Decided

12/7/24

First Iteration CAD Finished

1/18/25

Begin Prototyping

2/1/25

Testing

2/15/25

Revised Design

3/1/25

Begin Manufacturing Final Design

3/15/25

More Testing

4/26/25

Finalized Steering Wheel

 

Steering Wheel Iteration 2

image-20250424-052711.png
Back
image-20250424-053513.png
Front

Design Specifications

  • 11 Inch Diameter

    • Increased steering torque

  • 6 Buttons

    • 2 Paddle Shifters

  • Quick Disconnect

  • Middle Plate

    • Main structural component

  • Handles

    • Surround the edges of the middle plate

  • Back Cover

    • Covers and protects internal electronics

 

Part Specifics

Buttons → Dashboard/Steering Wheel Rationalearchived

  • 4 front buttons

  • 2 back buttons (Paddle Shifters)

    • Paddle shifters are not used to shift gears but rather act as buttons for other functions

    • 3D Printed

    • Magnets used to reset position of shifter

  • Buttons:

    • Regen Enable

    • Cruise Set

    • One Pedal Mode

    • Turn Signal (3 Position Switch)

    • Horn

    • Extra button for interaction we may need later

image-20250424-070642.png
Front buttons
image-20250424-074846.png
3-position rocker switch
(turn signal)
image-20250424-075024.png
Latching push button switch

 

image-20250424-071150.png
Assembly with paddle shifters
image-20250424-071317.png
Paddle shifter assembly
image-20250424-071405.png
Limit switch inside housing

Quick Disconnect → https://motionraceworks.com/products/motion-raceworks-sfi-quick-release-hub-5-6-bolt-pattern-15-240-1

image-20250424-065558.png
New quick disconnect - will replace yellow QD
image-20250424-065115.png
Previous QD assembly
image-20250424-070043.png
Wiring system - attaches to new QD

Middle Plate

  • Aluminum Plate

  • Manufactured through SendCutSend

  • 1/8 inch thickness to reduce weight

  • 4 holes for buttons

image-20250424-072007.png

 

Handles

  • 3D Printed with ASA

    • ASA has high resistance to the hot summer sun

    • Complex shape so 3D printing is good option

  • Surround outer and inner edges of middle plate

    • Ensures driver comfort for long periods of time

image-20250424-072247.png
Front
image-20250424-072413.png
Back

Back Cover

  • Covers internal electronics

  • Forged Carbon Fiber or Carbon Fiber Layup

    • 3 ply to be light and strong

    • Part doesn’t need to be super strong because not a structural part

  • Hole in center for QD

  • Hole in top-middle for Paddle Shifters

  • Attached by screws in four corners

image-20250424-072907.png
Full assembly with back cover
image-20250424-074330.png
Back view

 

image-20250424-073300.png
Back view
image-20250424-074243.png
Inside view
image-20250424-074520.png
Side profile